Since taking office in January, President Trump has announced a salvo of tariff hikes on US imports, particularly against China, though several exemptions and carve-outs have been crafted. This change means the effective US tariff rate is now at its highest level since the early 1900s and some countries have retaliated with their own increases.
UK exports now face a - +5.6pps tariff hike to 9.3% on average The world has temporarily entered a trade war, though retaliation has been muted so far except from China.
Lower economic growth is expected due to higher trade restrictions (global GDP is expected to be at its lowest since the pandemic) and a weaker US economy. However, the true impact on inflation and insolvencies is yet to be revealed.
Global trade of goods and services, annual growth